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The construction sector is centered on sustainability, and as governments worldwide strive to achieve net zero emissions, the industry's involvement has gained increased attention. In today's world, whether it is related to raw materials or energy usage, it has almost become a buzzword.

Finding businesses that share this dedication is essential as more and more customers list it as a top priority. A reputable roofing firm has to be committed to sustainable roofing practices in order to uphold both their clients and their own commitment to better safeguarding the environment.

Though the roofing sector is currently among the biggest emitters of carbon dioxide, what exactly does sustainable construction entail? And how does your roofing solution and design contribute to reducing the industry's carbon footprint?"Sustainability in Modern Roofing" is not just a phrase but a guiding principle in the evolution of roofing practices.

Sustainability in the construction industry

Environmentally concerned people are rapidly adopting sustainability as a trend, and this trend can even apply to residential and commercial roofs. When anything is designed to meet or surpass environmental well-being requirements, it is generally referred to as sustainable.

Alternatively, running a company in this manner may be a more environmentally responsible strategy, which could improve the well-being of people. The goal of sustainability in building roofing is to significantly cut waste and create more energy-efficient roofing solutions that can lower energy consumption.

In building, sustainability can take many different shapes.

Reducing the industry's environmental footprint in order to mitigate climate change and ensure that there is a robust, sustainable building stock for future generations are the objectives of these campaigns.

The Role Of Eco-Friendly Roofing Options in Sustainability

Among the main objectives for modern homes is sustainability. This is evident in everything from modern HVAC systems to smart house systems and even in the particular materials used in roofing construction.

These environmentally friendly roofing materials are among the most well-liked styles for both new construction and roof replacements.

  1. Cool Shingles

Although many homeowners believe traditional shingles are the best option, you might not instantly consider them sustainable roofing materials. Modern shingles, on the other hand, provide a variety of design features that contribute to your home's increased sustainability.

Cool shingles use a variety of contemporary methods, such as surface color, reflectivity, and granule size and type, to keep your roof cool. As a result, your roof absorbs less heat from the sun, which is very advantageous for the environment and your energy costs.

Many people have suggested that reflective surfaces, including roads and roofs, can be a useful tool in the fight against climate change. They could have a big effect if all those surfaces around the world were more reflective, like cool shingles.

In addition to keeping your roof cooler, cool shingles can also dramatically reduce summertime air conditioning costs. Both money and energy can be saved by reducing energy use.

  1. Reclaimed Tile Roofing

Tile roofing is a classic design that is still widely used today. Installing a tile roof can typically be more expensive than putting shingles, but the roof should last longer.

Although there are many different types of tiles, clay is the most widely used. The fact that this material is all-natural gives it an advantage over a lot of other choices.

The tiles are capable of lasting a century or longer, making recycled tile roofing viable. You can repurpose used tiles for your roof rather than using up more resources and energy.

In most cases, salvaged and repurposed tiles are used when a tile roof is removed but still has an acceptable state of repair. You can simultaneously lessen your environmental effects and wear a true traditional style.

  1. Membrane Roofing Systems

Low indoor air quality can be caused by the dangerous substances that traditional roofing materials can emit into the atmosphere. Sustainable roofing materials, on the other hand, provide a better atmosphere for building residents since they are composed of recyclable and non-toxic components.

One or more layers of different plastic, rubber, or composite materials are the foundation of membrane roofing systems. Although they're already frequently used in commercial settings, they might be a great choice for your house as well.

The different layers act as insulation, heat-dispersers, and water-repellent materials.  With the help of current initiatives and programs for recycling asphalt, we are finally beginning to use old asphalt shingles that are being recycled in some states, such as paving roadways. There are plenty of options, so you might find the ideal fix for your next roof.

  1. Recyclable Shingles

When asphalt roofing reached the end of its useful life, it was all disposed of in landfills. With the help of current initiatives and programs for recycling asphalt, we are finally beginning to use old asphalt shingles that are being recycled in some states like paving roadways.

The U.S. creates millions of tons of asphalt shingle garbage every year. Shingle recycling is becoming more popular and contributes to reducing garbage in US landfills.

Some people give their old shingles to nonprofits so they can be used for good. Before you replace your roof, find out if your roofing contractor recycles its shingles. It's a simple way you can do your part for the environment.

  1. Solar-Ready Roofing

Since they became more accessible to the typical home and business owner, solar panels have exploded in the residential market. Switching to more environmentally friendly power sources is another method to lessen your carbon footprint, with solar panels being one of the most popular choices.

It is necessary to have a roof that can support the weight of the panels, though. Solar-ready roofing systems are getting more and more popular, which is not surprising given these advantages and tax incentives.

  1. Metal Roofs

The country is seeing a surge in the popularity of metal roofing as an alluring and sustainable replacement for conventional asphalt roofs. Because metal roofs reflect solar radiation rather than absorbing it, they are significantly more energy-efficient than asphalt roofs.

While it might be very challenging to recycle or reuse some roofing components, the majority of metal roofs are comprised of more than 56% recycled elements, making them sustainable. The longevity of the building itself is extended, and metal roofs outlast other kinds, both of which increase the overall sustainability of this roofing style.

  1. Energy-Efficient Skylights

Energy-efficient skylight use is another trend that is becoming more and more popular in the field of contemporary roofing. You consume less energy during the day because you don't need as much artificial lighting because these skylights let in natural light.

Additionally, insulating elements on modern windows frequently prevent heat absorption in the summer and loss in the winter.

  1. More Emphasis on Attic Ventilation and Insulation

Since heat rises within a home, an attic with inadequate ventilation can become significantly hotter. This may result in your HVAC system using more energy to cool your house and costing you more.

Modern roofers create unique ventilation designs for each home to optimize airflow into and out of the structure. In addition to safeguarding your roofing system, a well-ventilated attic may stop problems like ice dams, mold growth, and shingle damage.

Insulation has a major role in your home's overall energy consumption and is essential in the effort to build energy-efficient homes. Your utility cost can be significantly reduced by replacing your outdated roof and installing new insulation, which can also have a significant impact on your household's overall energy consumption and carbon footprint.

Though there are many opinions on this broad subject, one thing is certain: the insulation industry is dynamic and innovative, with rising thermal efficiency and fire safety serving as key catalysts. Increased insulation helps keep buildings warmer in the winter and colder in the summer. It also plays a major role in reducing cold structures, which helps regulate interstitial condensation.

Benefits of Sustainable Roofs

Making the switch to sustainable roofing has several benefits. In addition to being better for Mother Earth and what many refer to as a "greener" alternative, it can also result in a variety of other advantageous outcomes, such as:

Roofing Tax Credits and Incentives in Arizona

There has never been a better moment for people to lessen their negative environmental effects than right now. Thankfully, homeowners may take a number of steps to make sure their property contributes to the solution rather than the issue.

Roofing tax credits and incentives are offered by some states for specific roofing projects since the roofing industry is always evolving to satisfy the demand for environmentally friendly solutions. The industry is constantly expanding, offering everything from solar and cool roofing to green roofing solutions and sustainable materials.

As long as sustainability is given first priority, roofing solutions in the future should be even more creative and advantageous to the environment. When it's time to fix or replace your roof, take these trends into account and choose a solution that will save costs and the environment.

One of the most important things about your Arizona house is the roofing material choice. Along with providing weather protection for you and your possessions, it also significantly improves the overall look and energy efficiency of your house.

In Arizona, extreme weather events such as windstorms, snowfall, fires, or even minor things like ceiling leaks can necessitate new roofs. Arizona has harsh weather all year round, with scorching summers, slightly tolerable winters, surges of rain, occasional hurricanes, etc. Choosing the right roofing material for Arizona homes is essential.

The regular variations in weather can have an impact on your roof's condition. Choosing the correct roofing material for Arizona is crucial because of its hot summers and moderate winters.

How To Choose The Right Material For Your Home

The answer genuinely relies on what matters most to each homeowner, be it longevity, simplicity of care, overall installation costs, or aesthetics. In summary, each type of roofing system has benefits, drawbacks, and environmentally friendly aspects.

A number of elements, including the overall design, the quality of the materials, the surrounding environment, and the caliber of the installation, will affect how long your roof lasts. When properly maintained and installed by a trained roofing specialist, today's top roofing products can easily last for decades.

  1. Appearance

Achieving an appealing look for your roof is a vital part of home design. The visual impression of the roofing materials you choose can enhance or degrade the overall aesthetic appeal of your house.

The appearance of various roofing materials, such as neoprene, EPDM, PVC, chlorinated polyethylene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene sheets, polymer-modified bitumens, and green roof options vary in texture, color shade, style shape, and other features like sheen and translucency. A flat roof appears sleek with rubber roofing membranes or thermoplastic olefin (TPO), whereas metal roofing gives a rustic charm to residential properties.

To achieve optimum results for your home frontage styling while considering other factors such as durability and cost-effectiveness when selecting the appropriate type of roofing material.

  1. Longevity

The lifespan of a roofing material depends on several factors, such as the quality of the material, proper maintenance, and the environment in which it is installed. Choosing a durable and long-lasting roof can save you money in the long run by reducing repair costs and replacements.

Different types of roofing materials have varying levels of longevity. For instance,

Moreover, other types of roofing materials like wood shingles and shakes or slate tiles may have an extended lifespan but are vulnerable to damage from harsh weather elements such as snow storms or hail storms. In areas where heavy rainfall is common, some roofers recommend rubber tiles because they tend to age well in wet conditions.

  1. Material Price

The pricing of different types of roof materials is an essential factor in determining the most suitable option for residential roofing. Here are some insights into material price trends for modern roofing materials:

While asphalt shingles provide a relatively affordable option, metal roofing, clay tiles, and concrete tiles tend to cost more. Despite varying prices, it is crucial to make decisions based on the material's durability, energy efficiency, and overall lifespan.

  1. Structural Issues

Ensuring that the roof can handle the weight and stress of certain materials is crucial in avoiding potential damage or collapse. Some roofing options, such as slate or ceramic tiles, are heavier than others and require a more robust structure to support them.

On the other hand, lighter options like asphalt shingles may not need as much support but may have a shorter lifespan. It's, therefore, important to consult with experts who can evaluate your home's condition and recommend appropriate roofing material options.

  1. Consider the Main Factors

Understanding the critical considerations for a roofing project involves evaluating factors that impact both roof replacement costs and specific needs. For instance, metal roofing, though initially more expensive, proves economical over time due to its durability, reducing the need for frequent replacements, as seen with materials like asphalt.

Furthermore, the aesthetic appeal of clay tiles must be weighed against their weight, brittleness, and delicate nature during installation. In contrast, metal roofs offer durability without compromising on looks.

Cost-effectiveness can be maximized across various roofing materials through diligent maintenance. Simple routines, such as regular cleaning and timely repairs, can prevent further damage to the roofing system, ultimately reducing overall costs.

For instance, performing drainage checks and clearing debris from gutters helps mitigate soil erosion that can harm roofs over time. Investing in proper maintenance practices is a proactive strategy to enhance the longevity of your chosen roofing material.

Best Roofing Materials for Arizona Homes

In Arizona, roofs have to be able to endure intense heat, scorching sun rays, wind, and rain during the monsoon season. A roof may be damaged over the years by extremely hot weather, and as Arizona's climate can fluctuate greatly from hot to cold to hot again, the materials used must be robust, long-lasting, and heat resistant.

Remember that during windy and rainy seasons, inadequate roofing might result in significant water damage. Which roofing types and materials are, therefore, ideal for homes in Arizona?

  1. Foam Roofing

For flat roofs in Arizona, especially prevalent in commercial properties, Spray Polyurethane Foam (SPF) roofing stands out as the optimal choice. Renowned for its energy efficiency, this roofing type is particularly favored by commercial property owners seeking effective insulation and long-term savings.

The efficiency of SPF roofing is further underscored by its high R-rating of approximately 6.5 per inch, reflecting its exceptional ability to deflect heat and maintain cooler indoor temperatures during the scorching summer months. I

  1. Metal Roofing

Contrary to preconceptions, metal roofs, available in shingles or panels, can seamlessly integrate into any neighborhood with a modern and sleek appearance. The inherent strength and durability of metal make it a long-lasting option, requiring replacement only after decades of reliable service.

One of the standout features of metal roofing is its ability to redirect heat, contributing to a cooler interior. This enhances comfort and aligns with the concept of "cool metal roofing," potentially reducing long-term energy costs.

Reflecting heat efficiently, metal roofs demonstrate eco-friendly characteristics, providing a dual benefit of sustainability and financial savings. Standing seam metal roofing is a popular option with a functional lifespan of between 30 and 50 years.

It is characterized by steel panels with overlapping seams that form raised ridges along the roof slope. Aluminum is a great material for this style since it is both lightweight and robust. Copper and zinc are other good choices; copper acquires a distinct look as it weathers.

  1. Tile Roofing

In the arid landscape of Arizona, roofing choices play a critical role in enduring the harsh conditions, with two prominent contenders being concrete and clay tiles. Recognized for their classic charm, clay tiles are a common sight in Arizona homes.

Concrete tiles, another prevalent option, offer a cost-effective alternative with enduring strength. Crafted from a mixture of sand, water, cement, and iron oxide, these tiles undergo molding and heating, resulting in a robust, natural-looking roofing material.

While both concrete and clay tiles share longevity and resistance to the elements, each presents unique characteristics. Clay tiles boast an unmistakable aesthetic appeal, while concrete tiles offer a pragmatic and economical solution.

Choosing between these two materials involves thoughtful consideration of both visual preferences and specific durability requirements, ensuring that your Arizona home stands resilient against the test of time and nature.

  1. Asphalt Roofing

Asphalt shingles are a common option, found in 80% of American homes, due to their durability and incredibly low cost ($5 per square foot). The lifespan of asphalt shingles can range from 40 to 50 years, depending on the quality used. However, re-installation is not a big deal because they are reasonably priced.

The fact that shingle roofs are available in a variety of patterns and styles contributes to their appeal. Additionally, there won't be as many options available to you, which makes this roofing quite inviting.

Either organic material or fiberglass is used to make the asphalt shingles. It is advised to choose fiberglass shingles due to their lightweight, ease of installation, and resistance to tearing and damage. Organic shingles, on the other hand, are heavier but provide more stability.

  1. Composite Slate

Composite slate emerges as a versatile choice, seamlessly blending the allure of quarried slate with practical advantages. This roofing option marries natural aesthetics with lightweight, durable construction, eliminating the need for costly substructure modifications.

One of the standout features of synthetic slate roofing is its enhanced resistance to the relentless Arizona sun, thanks to the inclusion of UV inhibitors. Moreover, these tiles exhibit a substantial weight-bearing capacity, allowing homeowners to walk on the roof without risking damage.

With a prevalent Class 4 impact rating, composite slate ensures durability against external forces, providing homeowners with peace of mind. Notably, the composite slate market offers a broad spectrum of natural slate colors, allowing for a customized and visually appealing roofing solution.

This innovative material combines the charm of authentic slate with modern engineering, offering an ideal compromise between aesthetics and practicality for Arizona homeowners seeking enduring roofing solutions.

The Importance of Proper Roof Ventilation in the Arizona Heat

Now that you are more knowledgeable about the best roofing materials in Arizona consult with a roofing expert to help you make an informed choice and get the most out of your new roof in the long run. However, the journey towards a well-protected home doesn't end there.

Armed with the knowledge of choosing the right roofing material, it's equally vital to implement effective ventilation systems. Adequate ventilation not only safeguards your investment by preventing heat-related damages but also enhances energy efficiency within your home.

Transitioning from the importance of roofing materials, it's imperative to recognize the symbiotic relationship between your roof and proper ventilation, as discussed in "The Importance of Proper Roof Ventilation in the Arizona Heat."

Roof shingles are flat rectangular elements laid from the bottom up, and they successively overlap to work as a roof for a structure. They come in different types and colors, and ceramic shingles are popularly known as tiles.

The most common type is asphalt shingles, and they are easy to install, relatively affordable, and durable.

Roofing your house is a big task; without the right steps, you may end up with a damaged roof over time. This guide brings light to this task-full activity, so continue reading below, where we delve into How to Shingle a Roof.

If you're unsure whether you should shingle your roof, look at our article, where we weigh out the pros and cons. Or if you're an outdoor person and want to sit outside despite the weather, you should consider adding a porch roof.

How to Shingle a Roof: Understand your Roof

A trio of roofers laying new shingles

Before you decide to take on the project yourself, you need to determine whether you'll be able to perform the task without professional help.

Many concerns come with roofing a house, including the fear of heights. If you can walk on your home's roof comfortably, you can complete the DIY roofing task.

You'll need to have the energy to do all the manual jobs, such as carrying the shingles up a ladder to your roof and installing them.

Know your Roof: Terminology

To shingle a roof, a few terms you will have to have at your fingertips are described throughout this article.

1.     Flashing

This is installing metal material on a roof to direct water away. It may have to be replaced if rusted or worn out (curled up or torn).

2.     Step flashing

This is metal flashing interwoven with the adjacent shingles. They are nailed and held in place along the adjacent shingles and sealed with roofing cement to prevent water from seeping through.

3.     Valley flashing

The valleys are where two roof parts with different pitches or angles meet. This place is vulnerable to water penetration and is protected through valley flashing.

They may be installed along with the roof underlayment or deck before the shingles are installed. They should last as long as the shingles because replacing them involves removing them.

4.     Vent flashing

This is flashing around the vent piping. It is sealed with roofing cement to prevent run-off water from seeping through.

5.     Deck protection

Too much water can cause damage to your roof and shingles for article how to shingle a roof

This is ice and water dam protection that prevents damming on a roof. This could cause the roof to collapse due to increased point load on the roof frame.

The roof deck is the material placed on the rafters and onto which the roof cladding will be installed.

6.     Underlayment

This is a secondary protective layer installed on the roof deck. It protects the roof from water that may seep through the nail holes of the shingles.

How To Choose Your Roof Underlayment

There are synthetic and felt underlayments, and they each have advantages and disadvantages. The type of underlayment you use depends on the location, type of roofing material, and budget, among other factors.

Synthetic underlayment is more durable and offers better protection than felt underlayment. It is tough, easy to install, safe, and water repellent.

Some are slip-resistant and offer a workable surface once installed. They are also not damaged by prolonged UV or moisture exposure when it takes a while to add the shingles.

Hand nailing vs. air gun nailing

When thinking about how to shingle a roof, I can tell you many nails are involved! The prospect of hand-nailing more than 2000 nails is extreme, and that's where an air gun can come in handy. However, both methods have advantages and disadvantages.

The main difference between the two methods is the accuracy and precision of hand nailing. The placement of nails is important because of the limited area they go on a shingle.

The head of the nail stops flush with the top of the shingles, and it is necessary to maintain the nail line.

Under-driven nails also make for an uneven shingled roof and make the shingle susceptible to wind damage. The wind may also pop the shingle off the nail, causing a leak.

The air compressor for the nail gun has to be at good pressure to drive the nails in correctly. Hand nailing offers more precision but requires more time and energy.

Safety

To shingle a roof safely, you must adhere to a few precautions.

Safety is the most important concern when installing a roof. Falling is one of the most common causes of injury, and you must pay attention to safety.

While Using a Ladder
✅ Make sure it is properly installed. It should be tall enough to reach the roof and strong enough to support a significant weight in the middle without collapsing.
✅ Position it well at the top and the bottom of the roof. If possible, tie it in place to prevent it from slipping or falling.
❌ Don't use the ladder when your arms are full. You can use a bucket or anything suitable to get things onto the roof.
When Working on the Roof
✅Walk with care because you never know which part of the roof may have been weakened over time.
❌ Don't walk backward as the expectation you're used to is to step on a flat and not tilted surface. This may cause you to lose your balance and fall off the roof.

How to Shingle a Roof: Preparation

Before you begin learning how to shingle a roof, you must remove all previous old shingles.

Next, you'll want to check that your deck is securely fastened to the roof truss, free of any holes or gaps, and completely dry and smooth. This will give you a flat, seamless shingle roof in the end. Your decking is crucial as it's responsible for holding the shingle, so it has to be prepped to handle the weight.

Once you have ensured you are completely safe while installing your roof, you can continue reading on to our step-by-step guide on How to Shingle a Roof!

Asphalt Shingles: 2 days

  1. Installing the Roof Underlayment

    birds eye of a group of roofers installing estate grey architectural shingles on top of a roof. How to Shingle a Roof

    The underlayment is the most crucial part of discovering how to shingle a roof.

    Your underlayment layer sits between the shingles and the roof deck and helps to offer secondary protection from the elements.

    The underlayment comes in rolls and is installed overlapping toward the top of the roof.

    If you have installed an eave or ice dam protection, overlap it at the edge by 4". A roof has open and closed valleys. However, it is necessary to overlap the underlayment by about 6" at the valley membrane flashing for protection from water that may go down the valley.

    If you don't have eaves or ice and water protection, install the underlayment hanging between ¼"- ¾" from the edge.

    Generally, ice and water protection is used on roofs in northern states. For example, roofing companies in Kalispell would install ice and water shield.

    Install the second layer upwards, overlapping by about 2". When you reach the ridge of the roof, roll out some excess underlayment to each side of the roof to provide a better seal.

  2. Cover the Joints and Valleys

    Two types of valleys are open and closed, which are prone to water penetration. Closed valleys are covered up when installing shingles.

    Flashing an open valley is recommended to provide a waterway down the roof. Flashing is done by installing a metal valley, preferably 28-gauge metal, to withstand the elements.

    When installing the flashing, caulk the edges to provide a watertight seal.

    For areas like chimneys and roof vents, install flashing around the area and caulk the edges to provide a watertight seal.

  3. Starter Shingles

    Asphalt shingles are relatively easy to cut to size. Once the underlayment is laid out, installing the shingles is the next step toward completing your roof.

    You can either get prepping material for starter shingles or fashion them from the shingles you already have. They provide a sealed adhesion point and water-shedding protection at the adjacent shingle joints.

    The lower part of the roof is the most sensitive and can damage by wind or water. The starter shingles are installed below the first row of shingles and along the rake, edges to get you started on the shingle installation.

  4. Install your Shingles

    Use a chalk line to mark out the lines that will guide you in installing the shingles. This is good for aesthetic purposes because you don't want an uneven row of shingles.

    This also helps determine the number of shingles you may need for your roof. Remove the tabs from the shingles to get them ready for installation.

    Place the first shingle over the chalk line and secure it with a nail gun. Subsequently, install the rest of the pieces horizontally till the first row is covered.

    Install the rest of the rows, overlapping the shingles as per the required length of the shingle manufacturer. Extend the shingle installation past the ridge to provide a watertight seal when you get to the ridge.

    If you choose to have a closed valley installation, extend the shingles at least 12" past the valley centerline and add extra fastening to the end.

  5. Cap the Ridge and Hips

    ridge of a shingle roof with red lines indicating where one would install ridge shingles with savannah grass in the background. How to shingle a roof.

    The final step of learning how to shingle a roof is to cover up the roof's ridge. If you choose not to overlap the shingles at the ridge, you can also place caps horizontally along the ridge to provide protection.

    They are typically installed from one side to another, and the hips are installed vertically. Install them with the first ridge cap facing the opposite direction of the prevailing wind.

    You will need longer nails when installing ridge caps, as they have to penetrate both the caps and the last shingles. To provide a watertight seal, you may seal the exposed nails with roofing cement.

    The hip caps are installed from the bottom up to the ridge and are sloped ridges. Install the caps from both ends and connect them to a hip roof at the middle meeting point.

Supply:

Tools:

Materials: Roof flashing Underlayment Shingles Roofing cement

FAQs:

How can I tell when it's time to change my roof shingles?

Asphalt roof shingles are made out of long-chain hydrocarbons. With time, the loss of oil makes the shingle fibers shrink.

This exposes the nail heads used to hold them in place during installation. Once exposed, water can seep into the house and cause damage.

If you can see the nail heads on your shingled roof, it's probably time to re-shingle it.

How can I remove the shingles from my roof?

Using a shingle shovel, you can easily remove any existing shingles with one quick gesture.

The shovel has teeth that grab the shingle, and when the handle is pushed, it raises the other end. This is easier than prying the nails with a hammer and speeding up the process.

How should I nail shingles onto a roof?

How you nail shingles on a roof determines the roof's overall look and durability. Nailing the shingles incorrectly could cause:

1. Raised shingles
2. Blown shingles
3. Curled shingle edges
4. Leaking roofs

The shingle nail pattern for most shingle companies should be no further than 1" from the shingle edges. A 4-nail pattern is commonly used, but in some roof types, like steep slope roofs, this may go up to 6.

To fix nailing mistakes:

1. Drive in under-driven nails with a hammer.
2. Remove crooked nails with a hammer and fill the holes with roofing cement.
3. Fix a new nail or install a new shingle.

Remember that shingles are installed in an overlapping pattern, and messing up an installation may be a severe problem.

What is a drip edge?

It is metallic and is installed along the fascia boards to prevent water from running down them directly and prevent the shingles from curling over the edge.

Maintaining Your Asphalt Shingle Roof

A roofing system is a big investment for property owners, and represents a big portion of construction costs.

It’s a roofing contractor’s job to help the owner protect their investment. They should provide professional, careful maintenance on the roof on a regularly. This will make sure its properly protected.

Here are some tips that will help your roofing contractor ensure they won’t miss any essentials during services. If you’re a homeowner, these tips will guide you on what to expect when you hire a professional roofing company to perform routine shingle roof maintenance.

Three Tips for Regular Shingle Roof Maintenance

A roofer should perform 4 basic services twice per year to help a homeowner properly maintain their asphalt shingled roof. Also, you’ll want to do this after major storms. Here’s your roofing maintenance checklist:

Routine Maintenance

A critical part of roof maintenance is routine cleaning and clearing of the roof and its related systems. Pay attention not only to shingles and flashing but other key elements, like eaves, troughs, down spouts, installations (such as skylights, vents, chimneys, solar panels), and ventilation.

Here’s what we recommend:

Property owners should regularly clear debris from the roof, including leaves, branches, and other items that might clutter the surface. Your roofing contractor might use a leaf blower, being sure to blow the air down the roof.  This will ensure that debris won’t be blowing up and underneath the shingles. To lower the debris that accumulates, clear away vegetation and branches that hang over the roof. Hire a professional tree service to cut away difficult or hard to reach areas.

Dig out leaves and organic material from all gutters. This will ensure water drains without obstruction through to the downspouts. Homeowners could install eave protectors, metal meshed grates that prevent buildup of debris and make cleanup easier.

Be sure the downspouts are clear and unobstructed so water drains properly from the roof and away from the foundation. A homeowner should take notes of any leaks or drips that occur during or right after a rain storm. Report any issues to the contractor during inspection time.

Get Your Roof Inspected

Once cleared of debris, your roofing contractor should inspect it for any red flags that could indicate potential trouble.

They should complete this inspection twice a year – recommended in the spring and fall. This will allow them to make note of anything suspicious, as well as complete small fixes or minor repairs before they become bigger issues. Also, they’ll see if there’s any evidence the ventilation system is malfunctioning or might need maintenance or cleaning.

Perform Any Needed Repairs

An experienced roofer should immediately complete any asphalt shingle roof repairs to maintain the integrity of the roof’s materials and related systems, such as drainage and ventilation. Little fixes performed properly will prevent bigger issues, or more costly repairs, over time. They could:

Replace or repair missing, broken or buckled shingles: A roofing contractor could use roofing cement or nails to repair shingles that have become cracked or loose. They could also replace any shingles that have broken free or blown away.

Replace or install valley flashing: They may also consider replacing the existing valley flashing if its become corroded, cracked or is no longer secure – which would threaten its waterproofing abilities.

Replace other flashing: Your roofer could use roofing cement and nails to replace metal flashing around chimneys, roof vents or other installations if the flashing has become loose or rotten. If they’re installing the flashing against a brick structure, it’s advisable to use copper or galvanized steel, because the lime in brick mortar could corrode aluminum materials.

Repair gutters or downspouts: Your roofing company might use gutter caulking, a gutter patching kit or roofing cement and patches to fix leaky or corroded sections of the eavestroughs or downspouts. If they are sagging, they should use a level to determine the proper pitch, then rehang them so they drain properly.

A Secure Roof Equals a Secure Home

Whether you’re a homeowner looking to maintain the life of your roofing system, or a roofing professional educating your customer on the benefits of regular inspection, maintenance and repair, sticking to a consistent, regular schedule is well worth the investment.

Installation With Experience

Your roof plays a huge role in protecting your property and everything inside that you own. Anytime the roof’s structure is in trouble, you need to take action right away to fix the issue.

If you don’t fix a damaged roof, it can lead to big problems and expensive repairs down the road. This article will discuss the things you should consider before installing a shingle roof.

Things to Consider Before Installing a Shingle Roof.

Hire a quality roofing contractor

Some people like to keep the costs down by doing part or all of the job themselves.

Most of the time, it’s safer to hire professional, experienced roofing contractors because they have valuable knowledge and experience as well as training in the appropriate materials to use, proper installation, safety procedures, building code requirements, and waste disposal.

Here are some tips for hiring the right contractor:

Get Things Going with Necessary Building Permits

Most cities and local governments will require permits for roofing work. Most roofing contractors will do the basic work for obtaining these permits, but you should know what the costs and time frames for permits are beforehand.

This way you can add these expenses to your budget and the additional time to the project’s schedule — the sooner you know these time frames and costs, the better.

Removing the Old Roof is Better Over Time

Some roofing contractors might propose you leave your old roof in place and consider installing a shingle roof on top of it. It will save money but you should avoid this.

When an old roof is removed, the roofing contractor can inspect the decking and other areas for any possible structural damage that may exist. You could be creating a more costly repair by adding a new roof without removing the old one.

Asphalt Shingles are Durable and Affordable

There are a lot of roofing materials to pick from, like wooden shakes, clay, metal, and slate.

Asphalt shingles are a happy medium for many property owners because they come in lots of shapes and colors, they’re the most affordable, the easiest to install, and usually last for 15-20 years.

Schedule During the Most Forgiving Time of the Year

Schedule your roof repair or replacement during a time when weather in your area is most favorable. Most roofing projects will be completed in a week to a few days if the weather is permitting.

Some roofers give discounts if you schedule the project during their slow season, so make plans ahead of time with your scheduling and you could save yourself a lot of money.

You Can’t Predict The Weather

If you’re a property owner, you can’t predict when and how severe weather will hit you. You’ll need to take steps when your roof is damaged and you’ll need to completely understand the steps to take. Severe rain, high windstorms and monsoons can all cause heavy damage to your roof.

Important Steps To Take When Your Roof Is Damaged

Check Your Roof’s Damage

After your roof experiences severe wether, you have to assess the damage you’ve experienced. You can then be able to discuss what happened with your insurance representative and your roof repair contractor to help you avoid hidden costs or issues. (You should do this during daylight hours, which means you might have to skip to step 2 before you inspect the damage.) Use binoculars when you’re checking the damage so you can see the details closely.

Take the area thats been damaged and figure the estimated square footage. Look to see if there are any shingles missing and note how severe the damage is. In some smaller cases, you may just have a few random shingles missing or sheered off. Make a note of the material that’s visible and exposed. Here’s what to look for – the ends of missing shingles, tar paper or exposed plywood. Notice the shade and color of the material thats exposed. If you have some shingles from when the roof was installed or last repaired, you can check the packaging for the right shingle style and color you’ll need.

Make Temporary Fixes

If you have a little experience with repairs, try to make some temporary fixes to minimize your damage. Personal items inside your home could be damaged by water if your roof is leaking directly above a living area. Put a garbage can or bucket under any leaking water and move any valuable items away from the area so they won’t get damaged more. You may need to use a tarp to cover badly damaged areas to get them waterproofed immediately. If they’re smaller repairs that are needed you can get them shingled right away.

Contact Your Insurance Company

Call your insurance representative and check your insurance policy if it looks like there’s enough damage for a claim. If there isn’t, it may make more sense money wise to hire a roofer yourself and get any needed repairs done. If you’re involved in a large, natural disaster where big swaths of residential properties are hit by severe weather or a big storm, you may want to contact your insurance company ASAP so you can get on a good contractor’s schedule immediately. Good, reputable roofing companies will have their calendars filled up quickly after a severe storm in their area, due to demand.

Hire A Reliable Roofing Contractor

If you need to hire a roofing contractor, be sure it’s a reliable, professional roofing company. Be careful not to hire any fly-by-nighters that flood these areas after a storm and rip off vulnerable, uneducated property owners. Avoid these type of contractors at all costs. These traveling contractors that chase storms around will give you poor quality workmanship and be gone as fast as they arrived, leaving you with bigger issues than you had from just the storm.

Shingle Roof Flexibility

The flexibility of shingle roofing is demonstrated here in our diverse Arizona weather. Most cities in Arizona have warm and dry weather. In the major metro areas of Phoenix and Tucson, summer months bring hot, sweltering days and winter brings crisp cool air. Other areas in North Central and Northern Arizona have a mountainous climate where the summers are mild and sunny and winters have snow and cold winds.  In this article, we will be discussing the pros and cons of shingle roofs.

Here Is A List of Pros and Cons of Shingle Roofs

Pros

  1. Shingle Roofing is Very Versatile – Shingle roofs can be made of asphalt fiberglass, wood, metal, slate, or tile. In the warmer areas where properties have a lot of flat roofs, tile shingles are durable in our Arizona climate. Wood shingles look fantastic on rustic house designs while asphalt fiberglass can be used to suit just about any property design.
  2. Shingle Roofing is Less Expensive – Shingles are one of the least expensive roofing choices. Galvanized metal shingles are inexpensive and extremely durable. Synthetic slate and asphalt fiberglass shingles are more affordable than their original versions.
  3. Easy to Install and Maintain – Shingle roofs don’t require specially trained roofing contractors. Every roofer should know how to install shingle roofs as it’s one of the most popular types of roofing choices throughout the country. Consistent scheduled repairs and maintenance on your shingle roof is critical to help it last a long time and to avoid damage to the interior of your property. But, the investment and repair work needed is manageable.
  4. Fire Resistant – Excluding wood shake shingles, the other types of shingle materials are very fire resistant. Asphalt fiberglass shingles are made to be more fire-resistant than plain felt shingles.
  5. Easy Availability – Most hardware, construction supply and home improvement stores carry several types, shapes, and colors of shingles. Its affordability fueled its popularity with home construction companies, making shingle roofing materials easily available, ready for roofing installation and repair projects and jobs.

Cons

  1. Less Lifespan – Although some shingles – like metal and slate – are durable and strong enough to last 50 years, they can also be more expensive. Asphalt and wood shingles ordinarily last from 15-30 years. Tile shingles can last 30 years or longer, but the underlayment will need to be addressed about every 12-15 years.
  2. Needs Regular Repair and Maintenance – You need to have your roof inspected once or twice a year. It could be more often depending on the intensity of the storm season. Putting off the regular inspections could lead to leaks and other damages that will be much more expensive to fix down the road.
  3. Subject to Discoloring and Deforming – Shingles can bend, fade, scar, and stain due to the weather and the elements, especially during intense monsoon storms.
  4. Susceptible to Moss and Mildew – Improper roof installation, poor roof ventilation, and moisture leaks could result in damaging moss and mildew, particularly on wood and asphalt shingles. Mildew and moss growth not only look bad, they also could lead to the roof deteriorating more quickly. Not to mention the health hazards that could arise for your family if it should take hold inside the property, such as attics and walls.
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